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The good faith estimate is an excellent tool for making loan comparisons. This figure provides a thorough idea of the overall costs implied in any financial transaction and thus constitutes a great instrument for assessing whether a loan has advantageous terms or not. Nevertheless, it is important to know how this tool works because as its name indicates, it is only an estimate and therefore its reading must be done with caution and prudence.
GFE Is Not The APR
Do not confuse the GFE with the Annual Percentage Rate, the good-faith estimate includes fees and additional charges that are completely different and unrelated to the loan’s annual percentage rate. Therefore, it is an excellent tool for comparison but you should also keep an eye on the APR as it is another tool for comparison that provides you with different information. The good faith estimate includes fees that may or may not be charged (remember it is an estimate).
Therefore, it can be said that the APR will provide you with an objective tool for comparing the costs associated with borrowing the money while the GFE will provide you with a subjective tool that will offer a more flexible range of possible scenarios of the loan repayment. That is why it is important to know what the Good-faith estimate includes so you can know exactly what you are comparing.
What Does It Include?
For starters, it includes processing fees such as origination fee, appraisal fees, title search, credit report check, etc. It can also include homeowner insurance if due to the loan conditions you are required to take one. It may also contain provisions for property taxes and hazard insurance or other insurances depending on the lender. These provisions are charged by the lender which then takes care of paying on your behalf.
Finally, it will also include all legal and legal related fees and charges such as title fees, government recording, transfer fees, etc. These charges are compulsory and correspond to all the legal paperwork required to guarantee that your property will be correctly recorded in your name on public records. There are legal companies that handle all that paperwork and then pass on the fees to the lender which charges you.
Remember: It Is An Estimate; Lock The Rate Soon!
As explained above, the good faith estimate is nothing but an approximation of the costs of the loan deal closed. This means that there are certain variables that can change abruptly and imply higher or lower costs. One of these variables and probably the most important one is the interest rate on the loan. Variable rates will rise and drop according to market conditions but even if you select a loan with a fixed interest rate, the rate will not be fixed till you lock it.
So, while you are thinking whether to close on a deal or not with a particular lender or with another one, the rate may vary and the costs change completely. Thus, if you are confident with your decision, you should lock the rate as soon as possible unless of course that expected market conditions foresee a drop on the interest rate in next to no time.
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